8 Dhul Hijjah, known as Yawm al-Tarwiyah, marks the first official day of Hajj. On this day, international pilgrims re-enter the state of Ihram from their hotels and travel to Mina, located approximately 8 kilometers from Masjid al-Haram. The journey usually takes about 2 to 3 hours due to breaks and large crowds.
Pilgrims must be mentally, physically, and spiritually ready for this travel and the subsequent rituals. Proper preparation includes packing, wearing Ihram, and enduring long walks during Hajj.
Packing Essentials for Mina
It is advisable to pack a compact backpack with all essentials at least one day before departure. Heavy suitcases should be avoided because they are difficult to carry or drag for 7 to 8 kilometers, and space in the Mina tents is very limited.
Essential items include:
Pilgrims should also bring one or two pairs of decent clothes to wear after exiting Ihram at Mina on the 10th of Dhul Hijjah to celebrate Eid.
Preparing for Ihram on the 8th Dhul Hijjah
Before donning the Ihram garments, pilgrims must:
For men, Ihram consists of two pieces of white cloth. Women may wear a modest Islamic dress and head covering in any color, ensuring hands and faces remain uncovered.
After wearing Ihram:
Timing and Travel Recommendations
Transportation and Route to Mina
Taxi and bus services are available but tend to be slow due to heavy crowds and route changes, and drop pilgrims far from their tents. Walking is often faster.
The pedestrian tunnel from Masjid al-Haram to Mina starts near the Safa and Marwah area, close to the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) birthplace (now a library). This spacious and well-lit tunnel is equipped with cooling blowers to ease the journey.
Tips for Staying Safe and Organized in Mina
Facilities and Spiritual Focus in Mina
Locate nearby:
Keep yourself engaged with worship, reciting the Quran, attending lectures, seeking forgiveness from Allah, and preparing spiritually for the 9th of Dhul Hijjah (Day of Arafat).
Minimize worldly conversations unless necessary to maintain focus on the sacred rituals ahead.